同步练习
1)The five year deal obligates [A] the country to buy nine million
tons [B] of grain a year [C] ,three million more as [D]
the old pact's minimum.
解析:D错。改为than.
2)The lens of a camera performs the lens of the eye .
[A] in the same function [B] the same function as
[C] the function is the same as [D] and has the same function
解析:B对。本句的汉语意思是“照相机的镜头和眼睛的水晶体所起的作用相同”。
3)The elimination of inflation would ensure that the amount of money
used in repaying a loan would have as the amount of money borrowed.
[A] as the same value [B] the same value
[C] value as the same [D] the value is the same
解析:B对。本句的汉语意思是“消除通货膨涨会保证还的钱与借时的钱同值”。
4)There are now methods for studying color vision in infants than
there once were .
[A] more sophisticated than
[B] much more sophisticated
[C] much sophisticated
[D] sophisticated
解析:B为正确答案。
5)The photographs of Mars taken by satellite are than those taken from the
Earth.
[A] clearest
[B] the clearest
[C] much clearer
[D] more clearer
解析:C为正确答案。
6)Common porpoises(海豚)are usually not
considered [A] migratory,although [B] some do move [C]
to more warmer [D] waters in winter.
解析:D错。改为warmer.
7)During observations made over a fifty year period, the power
output of the Sun has than a few tenths of one percent.
[A] varied by no more [B] varied no more by
[C] not varied more by [D] more varied by not
解析:A为正确答案。
8)Few of the people who live on the cooperatives than they were as laborers.
[A] is well off financial
[B] financially well off
[C] are better off finanically
[D] financial better off
解析:C为正确答案。
9)He came all the way to China for promoting friendship for making money.
[A] other than [B] better than [C] more than [D] rather than
解析:D为正确答案。
10)He preferred to write the letter by hand .
[A] to typing it
[B] than type it
[C] to type it
[D] rather than type it
解析:D为正确答案。
11)The harder he tried,[A] the worst [B] he
danced [C] before the large [D] audience.
解析:B错。改为worse.
12)The quicker a loan [A] is repaid [B] ,the
least [C] it will [D] cost.
解析:C错。改为less.
13)Hot objects emit do cold objects .
[A] rays more than infrared(红外线) [B] rays are more infrared than
[C] more than infrared rays [D] more infrared rays than
解析:D对。本句中的比较级为形容词more(much 的比较级),被比较的两个事物为“hot objects”和“cold
objects”,在所释放(emit)的红外线(infrared
rays)的量上,前者多于后者。其中more修饰infrared
rays,它们不能被分开,故只有D在词序上正确。空白后面为倒装语序,其中的do代替动词emit,本句空白后也可用正常语序,即“cold objects do”。
14)Last year the country had [A] fewer imports as [B] did the year
before last [C] due to [D] the energy crisis.
解析:B错。改为than.
15)Long Island,an [A] island that forms the [B]
southeastern part of New York,has a [C] greater
population than which [D] of forty two of thefifty states.
解析:D错。改为that,代替population.
16)The grain of rye is longer [A] and slenderer [B] than [C] those of
[D] wheat.
解析:D错。改为that.这里比较的“The
grain”不是复数,不能用复数代词those.
17)The activities of the international marketing researcher are frequently much broader than .
[A] the domestic marketer has [B] the domestic marketer does
[C] those of the domestic marketer [D] that which has the domestic
marketer
解析:C为正确答案。比较句中,连词than前后,即所比较的成分要一致,应该在同种事物间进行比较。本句所比较的是两种 activities ,故C正确,代词those 代替“the activities”。
18)The grape is
cultivated plants.
[A] one of the oldest [B] the oldest one
[C] one which the oldest [D] the one is the oldest of
解析:A对。“one of the oldest…”表示“(历史)最长的栽种植物之一”,C和D均不合语法,而B选项中的one多余
19)William Shakespeare is the most widely known.
[A] With all writers in English
[B] All writers in English
[C] All of the writers in English
[D] Of all writers in English
解析:D为正确答案。
20)The crane is of
the wading birds.
[A] the tallest
[B] the tallest that is
[C] which is the tallest
[D] which the tallest is解析:A为正确答案。
21)The Appalachians Trail,extending [A]
approximately 2,020 miles [B] from Maine to Georgia,is the longer [C] continuous [D] marked footpath in the world.
解析:C错。只有在两者相比较时才使用比较级,而本句出现了状语in the world,明显表示不止两者相比,故应改用最高级(the)longest .
22)La Paz,Bolivia is the higher [A] capital
city in [B] the western hemisphere and [C] the second highest [D] in the world.
解析:A错。改为the highest.
23)The best way to control rats is by seeing that they have as .
[A] possibly little nourishment [B] nourishment possibly little
[C] little as possible nourishment [D] little nourishment as possible
解析:D 为正确答案,“as little nourishment as possible ”意为“尽可能少的养料”。
24)Earlier [A] or later,all lakes are
influenced [B] by eutrophication,a process in which
lake sediment(沉积物)lowers the depth [C] of the water and
drains(除去)oxygen from it [D] .
解析:A错。改为sooner.
25)Alexander Graham Bell once told his family that he would rather be remembered as a teacher of
the deaf of the telephone.
[A] than inventing [B] than as the inventor
[C] the invention [D] as the inventor
解析:B为正确答案,两个短语“as a teacher of the deaf”和“ as the inventor of the telephone”相比。
26)Wool is characteristic on which to classify breeds of sheep.
[A] most obviously
[B] obvious the most
[C] the most obvious
[D] the most obvious that is
解析:C为正确答案。注意:空档后的“characteristic”是名词而不是形容词,所以不能填A。
27)The Democratic party has controlled [A] the most [B] of the elected
positions at [C] state and local levels in South Carolina since [D] the
Reconstruction.
解析:B错。改为most.
28)During [A] the seventeenth century the most [B] colonists were
primarily concerned with [C] economics [D] and defense.
解析:B错。改为most.
29)Belgium,in the [A] 19th century,rapid [B] grew into [C] an industrial [D] country.
解析:A错。改为rapidly.
30)The Lost Colony in North Carolina mysterious [A] disappeared between
[B] 1587 and 1590,when its [C] founder returned from a
visit [D] to England.
解析:A错。改为mysteriously.
31)Many flatworms have of eyes .
[A] more pairs than one
[B] more than one pair
[C] one more pair than
[D] one pair more than
解析:B为正确答案。
32)Of the two houses
the family prefers .
[A] the most isolated one
[B] the one isolated more
[C] the more isolated one
[D] the isolated one more
解析:C为正确答案。
33)Freezing is
at present one of the of preserving meats and vegatables.
[A] most methods are important
[B] methods most important
[C] most important methods
[D] most are important methods
解析:C为正确答案。
34)The radio was of so [A] inferior quality that [B] I took it back [C]
and asked for a better one [D] .
解析:A错。改为such.